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How to Use Your NCLEX Candidate Performance Report

Study StrategyPublished June 1, 202615 min read

Your NCLEX Candidate Performance Report can guide your retake plan. Learn how to read Below, Near, and Above the Passing Standard and what to study first.

Key takeaways

Your NCLEX Candidate Performance Report, often called the CPR, is one of the most useful tools you receive after not passing the NCLEX — but only if you know how to read it.

The CPR is not there to shame you. It is there to help you prepare for your next attempt.

The simplest way to use it is this:

Start with the areas marked “Below the Passing Standard,” then work on areas marked “Near the Passing Standard,” while still maintaining the areas marked “Above the Passing Standard.”

But that is only the beginning. The real value comes when you turn the CPR into a retake plan.

What Is the NCLEX Candidate Performance Report?

The Candidate Performance Report is an individualized report for candidates who do not pass NCLEX.

It gives you information about your performance across parts of the exam, including test plan content areas and clinical judgment categories.

The CPR may show whether your performance in an area was:

This matters because many students leave a failed attempt thinking, “I need to study everything again.”

That is usually not the best plan.

The CPR helps you see where to focus first.

What the CPR Can Tell You

The CPR can help you answer questions like:

This is important because a failed NCLEX attempt can feel like one big emotional blur.

The CPR gives you a starting point.

What the CPR Cannot Tell You

The CPR is helpful, but it is not a complete diagnosis by itself.

It tells you where your performance was weaker.

It does not always tell you why.

For example, if your CPR says you were below the passing standard in one area, the reason could be:

That is why you should use the CPR together with a missed-question audit.

The CPR gives you the map. Your review process gives you the explanation.

The Three CPR Performance Indicators Explained

CPR indicator What it generally means What to do
Below the Passing Standard This was one of your weakest areas compared with the passing standard Start here first and rebuild the foundation
Near the Passing Standard You were close, but not strong enough yet Practice and strengthen after below-standard areas
Above the Passing Standard This was a stronger area on that attempt Maintain it so it does not weaken before retesting

Do not ignore the “Above” areas completely.

But do not spend most of your time there first.

Your retake plan should be built from weakest to strongest.

Important: The NCLEX Is Not Graded in Sections

This is a key point.

The CPR gives performance indicators by content area and clinical judgment category, but the NCLEX is not graded as separate sections where each section has its own pass/fail result.

Your overall performance determines the exam result.

That means you should not think:

“I only failed because of this one section.”

A better way to think is:

“These areas show where my overall performance was weakest, so this is where my retake plan should start.”

The CPR is a guide, not the whole story.

Step 1: Read the CPR When You Are Calm Enough

Do not try to analyze your CPR while you are still in emotional shock.

Read it when you can think clearly.

You may still feel disappointed. That is okay.

But you need enough calm to ask:

The goal is not to punish yourself with the report.

The goal is to use it.

Step 2: Sort Your CPR Into Three Lists

Create three columns:

Below the Passing Standard Near the Passing Standard Above the Passing Standard
Write every below area here Write every near area here Write every above area here

This instantly turns the CPR from an overwhelming report into a study map.

Then rank the “Below” areas by urgency.

Ask:

Start where the weakness is most dangerous or most repeated.

Step 3: Separate Content Problems From Thinking Problems

This is where many students miss the real lesson.

A weak CPR area does not always mean “study more content.”

Sometimes it means your clinical judgment process needs work.

Use this table:

If the problem is... It may look like... Best fix
Content gap You do not know the condition, medication, lab, or procedure Short content review + targeted questions
Priority gap You know the content but choose the wrong first action Prioritization and patient deterioration practice
Delegation gap You confuse RN, LPN/LVN, and UAP responsibilities Scope and delegation drills
NGN gap Case studies feel overwhelming or scattered Clinical judgment practice and cue recognition
Rationale gap You do questions but repeat the same mistake Wrong-answer journal and deeper review
Anxiety gap You rush, overthink, or second-guess Timed practice and test-day routine
Stamina gap Scores drop late in the block Longer mixed blocks with breaks and recovery

If you only study content when the real problem is priority, your score may not improve enough.

Step 4: Build Your Retake Plan From the CPR

Your CPR should decide your study order.

A strong order is:

  1. Below the Passing Standard areas
  2. Near the Passing Standard areas
  3. Clinical judgment categories
  4. NGN case studies
  5. Mixed-question stamina
  6. Maintenance of Above areas

Do not start with your favorite topic.

Start with what the report says is hurting you.

Example: How to Turn a CPR Into a Study Plan

Let’s say your CPR shows:

A weak plan would be:

“I’m just going to redo my whole QBank.”

A stronger plan would be:

Study priority What to do
Management of Care Practice delegation, prioritization, assignment, informed consent, and safety questions
Pharmacology Focus on medication safety, adverse effects, labs, contraindications, and teaching
Physiological Adaptation Review emergencies, complications, deterioration, and acute changes
Reduction of Risk Practice labs, diagnostic tests, post-op complications, and monitoring
Stronger areas Review lightly once or twice a week to maintain proficiency

This is how the CPR becomes practical.

How to Use the CPR With NGN Case Studies

The modern NCLEX includes clinical judgment, so you should connect the CPR to NGN practice.

If your CPR shows weakness in clinical judgment categories, practice case studies using the NCLEX clinical judgment flow:

  1. Recognize cues.
  2. Analyze cues.
  3. Prioritize hypotheses.
  4. Generate solutions.
  5. Take action.
  6. Evaluate outcomes.

For each case study, ask:

NGN practice should not just be “doing case studies.”

It should be learning how to think through the case.

How to Use the CPR With a Wrong-Answer Journal

Your CPR shows broad weak areas.

Your wrong-answer journal shows repeated mistakes.

Use both.

For each missed question, write:

Review prompt Your note
CPR area Which test plan area does this belong to?
Question type Priority, delegation, pharm, lab, NGN, safety, teaching, etc.
Key cue What detail mattered most?
Why I missed it Content, priority, anxiety, misread, fatigue, or judgment?
Correct reasoning Why was the correct answer safest?
Mistake pattern What repeated issue does this show?
Next action What should I study or drill next?

After one week, look for patterns.

Your CPR may say “Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies.”

Your wrong-answer journal may reveal the real problem:

That level of detail is what improves the next attempt.

What to Do With Areas Marked Below the Passing Standard

Start here.

For each “Below” area:

  1. Review the content briefly.
  2. Do targeted questions.
  3. Review rationales deeply.
  4. Write mistake patterns.
  5. Do NGN case studies related to that area.
  6. Recheck with mixed questions.

Do not spend five days only reading notes.

Reading can help, but NCLEX is a decision-making exam. You need to apply what you review.

What to Do With Areas Marked Near the Passing Standard

Near-standard areas are important because they may be easier to move into stronger performance.

These areas need practice, not panic.

For each “Near” area:

These may become your quickest wins.

What to Do With Areas Marked Above the Passing Standard

Do not ignore them.

But do not let them steal your retake plan.

For above-standard areas:

Strong areas can weaken if ignored completely, but they should not be your main focus.

What If Your CPR Has Many Areas Below the Passing Standard?

If several areas are below the passing standard, do not panic.

That means you need a structured rebuild.

Start with the areas that affect the most questions:

Then add content-area review.

Do not try to fix everything in one week.

Create a 30–45 day plan.

What If Most Areas Are Near the Passing Standard?

If most areas are near the passing standard, you may be closer than you feel.

But “near” is not the same as ready.

Your plan should focus on:

Near-standard performance may improve quickly with better strategy.

What If You Had Above Areas but Still Failed?

This can happen.

The NCLEX result is based on overall performance, not simply “how many sections were above.”

If you had some above-standard areas but still failed, your retake plan should protect those strengths while aggressively improving below and near areas.

Do not think:

“But I was above in some areas, so the exam was unfair.”

Think:

“I have strengths. Now I need to bring the weak areas up enough for the overall result to change.”

A 30-Day CPR-Based Retake Plan

Week Focus What to do
Week 1 CPR diagnosis Sort categories, identify below/near areas, audit missed-question patterns
Week 2 Below-standard repair Target the weakest areas with content review + practice questions
Week 3 Near-standard improvement Strengthen near areas and add mixed practice
Week 4 NGN + readiness Practice case studies, mixed blocks, stamina, and readiness checks

This plan works best if you are consistent.

If you have more than 30 days, stretch the plan and give weak areas more time.

A 45-Day CPR-Based Retake Plan

Phase Days Focus
Phase 1 Days 1–7 Emotional reset, CPR analysis, weak-area map
Phase 2 Days 8–18 Below-standard content repair and targeted questions
Phase 3 Days 19–28 Near-standard areas, priority, delegation, and safety
Phase 4 Days 29–38 NGN case studies, mixed questions, and stamina
Phase 5 Days 39–45 Readiness checks, light review, and test-day plan

Use the 45 days with intention.

Do not wait until the last two weeks to start.

CPR Study Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these mistakes:

Shame burns out fast.

A plan lasts longer.

How Brilliant Nurse Helps You Use Your CPR

Brilliant Nurse is built for students who need clarity after a failed attempt.

If your CPR shows weak areas but you do not know what to do next, Brilliant Nurse can help you turn that information into action through:

The goal is to stop studying blindly.

If you failed NCLEX and need a clearer restart, take the free Brilliant Nurse readiness quiz at brilliantnurse.com/quiz.

Quick Answer

The NCLEX Candidate Performance Report is sent to candidates who do not pass the exam. It shows performance indicators across NCLEX test plan content areas and clinical judgment categories, including “Below the Passing Standard,” “Near the Passing Standard,” and “Above the Passing Standard.” The CPR is intended to show strengths and weaknesses, but the NCLEX is not graded in separate sections; overall performance determines pass/fail status. Candidates should use the CPR to prioritize retake study, starting with areas below the passing standard, then near-standard areas, while maintaining stronger areas. The CPR should be combined with missed-question analysis, NGN practice, and readiness tracking.

What Brilliant Nurse Wants You to Remember

Your CPR is not a shame report.

It is a strategy document.

It shows where to start. It helps you stop guessing. It gives your retake plan direction.

Do not ignore it because it hurts.

Use it.

Brilliant Nurse helps future RNs prepare with NGN-style practice, readiness tracking, AI coaching, and simple explanations. With a 94% pass rate and a money-back guarantee, you can prepare with more confidence.

Start with the free readiness quiz at brilliantnurse.com/quiz.

Who gets a Candidate Performance Report?

Candidates who do not pass the NCLEX receive a Candidate Performance Report. Candidates who pass do not need a CPR because they passed the exam.

What does Below the Passing Standard mean on the CPR?

Below the Passing Standard means that area was one of your weaker areas compared with the passing standard. You should concentrate on these areas first when preparing to retake NCLEX.

What does Near the Passing Standard mean on the CPR?

Near the Passing Standard means your performance was close but not strong enough in that area. These areas should be studied after your below-standard areas because they may be easier to improve.

What does Above the Passing Standard mean on the CPR?

Above the Passing Standard means that area was stronger on your exam attempt. You should still review these areas to maintain proficiency, but they should not take priority over weaker areas.

Does the CPR tell me exactly why I failed NCLEX?

No. The CPR shows strengths and weaknesses by content area and clinical judgment category, but it does not explain every reasoning mistake. Combine it with missed-question review to understand why you struggled.

Is NCLEX graded by sections?

No. The CPR gives performance indicators by area, but the NCLEX is not graded in separate sections. Overall exam performance determines the pass/fail result.

How should I study using my CPR?

Start with areas marked below the passing standard, then work on areas near the passing standard. Use targeted questions, NGN case studies, rationale review, and readiness tracking to measure improvement.

Should I study areas marked Above the Passing Standard?

Yes, but lightly. Maintain stronger areas while spending most of your time on below and near-standard areas.

What if all my CPR areas are below the passing standard?

Do not panic. Start with high-impact areas like safety, prioritization, delegation, pharmacology safety, labs, infection control, and clinical judgment. Build a structured 30–45 day plan.

What if most of my CPR areas are near the passing standard?

That may mean you are closer than you feel, but you still need focused improvement. Work on consistency, mixed practice, NGN case studies, and rationale review before retesting.

How can Brilliant Nurse help me use my CPR?

Brilliant Nurse helps you turn CPR weaknesses into a study plan with NGN-style practice, readiness tracking, AI coaching, weak-area guidance, and simple explanations.


Frequently asked questions

What is the NCLEX Candidate Performance Report?
The NCLEX Candidate Performance Report is an individualized report sent to candidates who do not pass NCLEX. It provides performance information across test plan content areas and clinical judgment categories to help guide retake preparation.
Who gets a Candidate Performance Report?
Candidates who do not pass the NCLEX receive a Candidate Performance Report. Candidates who pass do not need a CPR because they passed the exam.
What does Below the Passing Standard mean on the CPR?
Below the Passing Standard means that area was one of your weaker areas compared with the passing standard. You should concentrate on these areas first when preparing to retake NCLEX.
What does Near the Passing Standard mean on the CPR?
Near the Passing Standard means your performance was close but not strong enough in that area. These areas should be studied after your below-standard areas because they may be easier to improve.
What does Above the Passing Standard mean on the CPR?
Above the Passing Standard means that area was stronger on your exam attempt. You should still review these areas to maintain proficiency, but they should not take priority over weaker areas.
Does the CPR tell me exactly why I failed NCLEX?
No. The CPR shows strengths and weaknesses by content area and clinical judgment category, but it does not explain every reasoning mistake. Combine it with missed-question review to understand why you struggled.
Is NCLEX graded by sections?
No. The CPR gives performance indicators by area, but the NCLEX is not graded in separate sections. Overall exam performance determines the pass/fail result.
How should I study using my CPR?
Start with areas marked below the passing standard, then work on areas near the passing standard. Use targeted questions, NGN case studies, rationale review, and readiness tracking to measure improvement.
Should I study areas marked Above the Passing Standard?
Yes, but lightly. Maintain stronger areas while spending most of your time on below and near-standard areas.
What if all my CPR areas are below the passing standard?
Do not panic. Start with high-impact areas like safety, prioritization, delegation, pharmacology safety, labs, infection control, and clinical judgment. Build a structured 30–45 day plan.
What if most of my CPR areas are near the passing standard?
That may mean you are closer than you feel, but you still need focused improvement. Work on consistency, mixed practice, NGN case studies, and rationale review before retesting.
How can Brilliant Nurse help me use my CPR?
Brilliant Nurse helps you turn CPR weaknesses into a study plan with NGN-style practice, readiness tracking, AI coaching, weak-area guidance, and simple explanations.

Sources

  1. NCLEX Candidate Performance Report
  2. NCLEX Exam Results
  3. NCLEX Test Plans
  4. Next Generation NCLEX
  5. NCLEX Passing Standard

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